2009年考研英语常见词汇与例句二十二

/2008-12-05

 Ø inclusive of 把…包括在内
   The monthly rent is $20 inclusive of everything.
   "月房租总共二十美元,包括一切费用在内。"
   Ø exclusive of 除...外, 不计算在内
   "The hotel charges $150 a day, exclusive of meals."
   "这旅馆一天收费一百五十美元,不包括膳食。"
   Ø independent of 独立的,不受约束的
   Phil was now much more independent of his parents.
   Ø indicative of表明的;表示的
   His presence is indicative of his interest in our plan.
   他的来到表示他对我们的计划发生兴起。
   Ø be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎
   I am indifferent to their arguments.
   我对他们的争论毫不关心。
   Ø (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差;
   His work is inferior to mine. 他的工作不如我。
   Ø superior to比…好
   This western restaurant is superior to the one we went to last week.
   这家西餐馆比我们上星期去的那一家好。
   Ø inform sb of sth 通知, 告诉
   The sales manager asked his men to inform him of everything concerning the sales in time.
   销售部经理让他手下的人把关于销售量的情况及时报告他。
   Ø be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的
   Can you provide any evidence that he was innocent of the crime?你能提供证据证明他没有犯这罪吗?
   Ø insist on (=order sth to happen) 坚持要
   We all insist that we not rest until we finish the work.
   大家都坚决要求不完工就不休息。
   Ø instead of (=in favor of) 代替,而不是…
   I ordered chicken instead of fish. 点了鸡而不是鱼
   Ø instruct…in (=teach) 教指导训练某人…
   She instructed me in the use of the telephone.
   她教我使用电话。
   Ø insure…against… 保险; ensure 使安全;
   It is advisable to insure your life against accident.
   "最好参加人寿保险,以防意外。"
   Ø assure…(of) 使…确信,保证
   I can assure you of the reliability of the news.
   我可以向你保证这消息是可靠的。
   Ø (be) intent on doing sth 专心致志, 坚决
   I hope you are intent on doing your best.
   我希望你专心尽力。
   Ø in the interests of 符合…的利益,为了…的缘故:
   Thinking in the interest of the whole family; ate breakfast on the train in the interest of time. 为了整个家着想;为了节省时间而在火车上吃早餐
   Ø be interested in 对…感兴趣
   I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all! 我只是对独坐孤舟无所事事感兴趣。
   Ø interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰
   I don’t want to interfere with you; proceed with your work. 我不想打扰你了,你继续工作吧。
   I don’t like others to interfere in my private affairs.
   我不喜欢他人干涉我的个人事物。
   Ø at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离
   arranged at intervals of ten feet
   以10英尺的间隔排列
   Ø intervene in 插手, 干预, 调停
   Judge refuses to intervene in election dispute in San Diego mayor race.
   Australia to intervene in legal action against Japanese whaling.
   Ø be involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 参加
   Involved in a conspiracy. 卷进一场密谋

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