一篇好的英语作文,需要有好词、好句,好的段落结构以及好的逻辑关系,这其中的好词不仅仅包括正确合理地使用“高大上”的单词,还包括有效运用连接词。连接词如果用得恰当,那绝对会使整篇文章都看起来顺眼了很多。2016考研英语,想写出高分作文,先把这些连接词记熟了吧。
文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 | to begin with首先 | 【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas。 |
generally speaking总体上讲 | 【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English。 | |
first of all第一,首先 | 【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty。 | |
in the first place首先 | 【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words a minute。 | |
文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 | therefore, thus因此 | 【例】Thus, taking morning exercises regularly may reduce the chances of getting sick。 |
in conclusion最后 | 【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries。 | |
in brief, in a nutshell简言之 | 【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China。 | |
to sum up总而言之 | 【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind。 | |
in a word总之 | 【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life。 | |
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 | first第一
second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 |
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war。 |
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 | accordingly于是
for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 |
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled。 |
常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 | in contrast with和……成对照
similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 |
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths。 |
常用表示举例的过渡词语 | a case in point恰当的例子
for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 |
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River。 |
有关描写图表的过渡词语 | during this time在此期间 | 【例】During this time, more women took various jobs。 |
apart from除了……之外 | 【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production。 | |
compared with与……相比较 | 【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent。 | |
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 | 【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society。 | |
常用表示强调的过渡词语 | furthermore此外
moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 |
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime。 |
逻辑连接词语 | second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 | |
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 | ||
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 | ||
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 | ||
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 | ||
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 | ||
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 | ||
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 | ||
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 | ||
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 | ||
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 |
英语中的逻辑连接词有很多,远不止这些,但作为考试来讲,能把这些记好并用好,就足够应付考试了。考研需要复习的还有很多,要学会用巧办法来提高复习效率,否则只会感觉越来越艰难。