2020年考研英语一作文预测：建议信
Directions:Write an email to the University to suggest setting web line in your dormitory.

参考范文

To Whom It May Concern,

As a student at our university, I should first commend you for the additional computers that you have recently added to the computer rooms. I am writing to you to request that the Internet be installed in the dormitories.

As you know, the World Wide Web has become an increasingly more important tool at university. Not only do professors require students to use the Internet for research, but much communication is done between professors and students through email as well. In addition, some professors are beginning to post their lecture notes online for students to review in their own time.

While there are a few computer labs with Internet access throughout campus, with over 20,000 students living in the dorms, there is a great need for more Internet access areas. Thank you for your time.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

参考译文

致有关人士：

作为本校的一名大学生，首先很赞赏您最近为机房另外配置电脑的行动。我写信给您恳请在宿舍里安装互联网。

想必您也知道，互联网已经变成大学生活中很重要的一种工具。教授们不仅要求学生们使用网络进行科研调查，而且教授和学生间的联系很多也是通过邮件完成的。此外，有些教授将自己的课堂笔记放在网上，供学生们空闲时复习。

整个学校配备网络的机房里电脑台数很少，而大约有两万名学生生活在宿舍里，所以宿舍对网络的接入具有很大的需求。谢谢您抽时间阅读我的邮件。

您真诚的，

李明

亮点词汇

commend赞赏

additional另外的

computer电脑

recently近来

computer room机房

request恳请

Internet互联网

install安装

dormitory宿舍

World Wide Web互联网

increasingly越来越

tool工具

professor教授

require要求

research研究

communication联系

through通过

in addition此外

post张贴

lecture课堂

note笔记

review复习

lab实验室

access使用

throughout遍及

campus校园

over超过

dorm宿舍

道长点评

建议信即对收信人就某一问题提出忠告或建议，有可能写给某个组织或机构，就其改进服务质量提出建议或忠告;也可能写给个人，就其人生中的某个重大决定或小事提出自己的看法和观点。需注意建议信并非投诉信，观点务必合情合理，语气一定礼貌当先。考研写作已经七次考察建议信：2007(致图书馆)、2008(致房东)、2009(致编辑)、2011英语(二)(致表弟)、2012英语(一)(致留学生)、2014英语(一)(致校长)、2016英语(二)(致朋友)。

经典句型

1

You have asked me for my advice with regard to…, and I will try to make some conducive suggestions.您问我关于…的建议，我想试图做出一些有用的建议。

2

I hope you will find these recommendations practical.我希望您发现这些建议有用。

3

I would be more than happy to see improvements in this regard.我很高兴看到这方面的改进。
2020年考研英语一作文预测：介绍信
Directions:

Suppose you are invited by Professor Smith to give a presentation about Chinese culture to a group of international students. Write a reply to

1) accept the invitation, and

2)introduce the key points of your presentation.

You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.

Do not sign your own name at the end of the email. Use “Li Ming” instead.

Do not write the address. (10 points)

参考范文

Dear Prof. Smith,

I am extremely honored to accept your invitation of giving a presentation to a host of foreign students on Chinese culture.

Here are the key points of my presentation. First of all, compared with Westerners, the Chinese people paid more attention to the harmonious relation between human beings and nature. “Nature and Man are one” is a familiar statement in traditional Chinese ideology. In addition, much emphasis is laid upon the moral cultivation and temper refinement as well as the spiritual enlightenmenton the part of individual rather than upon the logic reasoning.

My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

参考译文

尊敬的史密斯教授：

我非常荣幸地接受您的邀请，为一些留学生进行一场关于中国文化的报告。

下面是这次报告的要点。首先，中国人注重人与自然的和谐。在中国传统思想中，“天人合一”是一个著名的话题。其次，中国传统思想更注重个人修养的提升，更关注“修身养性”，更为重视智慧的体悟而对逻辑推理不是特别在意。

我对您慷慨帮助的感谢难以言表。盼即赐复。

您真诚的，

李明

亮点词汇

presentation演讲

a host of一群

compared with与…相比

Westerners西方人

pay more attention to更加重视

harmonious relation和谐关系

Nature and Man are one天人合一

familiar statement著名话题

traditional Chinese ideology中国传统思想

much emphasis is laid upon更注重

moral cultivation修身

temper refinement养性

spiritual enlightenment智慧体悟

rather than upon而非

logic reasoning逻辑推理

appreciation感谢

道长点评

2002年和2010年英语(一)曾两次考察“中国文化”这一话题，分别考察了文化交流和文化融合。

句型拓展

1

Over the course of thousands of years, the Chinese people have created their own unique customs and traditions, and passed them on from one generation to the next.在几千年的历程中，中国人民创造了他们独特的习俗和传统，并把它们一代代传给后人。

2

In recent decades, however, some people have become increasingly concerned that China's cultural heritage could become marginalized or even disappear entirely. 然而最近几十年来，一些人已越来越担心中国的文化遗产可能会边缘化或者完全消失。

3

Whether through kung fu schools in New York, the United States or Chinese calligraphy exhibits at the Museum in Paris, France, many people around the world now have the chance to learn about China’s 5,000-year-old culture, ensuring that its reach and influence extend well beyond China’s own boarders.无论是通过美国纽约的武术学校，还是法国巴黎博物馆的书法展，现在世界上很多人都有机会了解中国五千年的文化。
2020年考研英语一作文预测：感谢信
Directions:Write to one of your friends, Jia Baoyu, express your thanks to his warm reception.

参考范文

Dear Baoyu,

Thank you very much for those five wonderful days in your house! Every moment was delight. I can’t remember ever having enjoyed myself so thoroughly elsewhere.

This is to tell you again how very much I enjoyed the weekend in Hangzhou.Everything was just perfect: the weather, the company, the beautiful surroundings—no wonder I’m finding it difficult to get down to reading this morning! Theclassroom seems so dull and prosaic after Hangzhou.

I hope you know how much I appreciate your hospitality, and your many kindnesses to me. I count myself fortunate indeed to have such generous and charming friend like you. I hope something will bring you to Beijing soon so that I can reciprocate your kindness.

Yours，

Li Ming

参考译文

宝玉：

非常感谢让我在你们家度过那么美好的五天!在那里的每一刻都令人高兴，我记不起还有什么地方比在那里过的更愉快了。

我得向您再说一下，在杭州度过的周末是多么令人愉快啊!那里的一切都是尽善尽美的——天气，友人，优美的环境。难怪今天上午坐下来读书感觉是那么不舒服，原来在杭州过了几天之后，课堂显得那么单调无聊。

我想让你知道，对于你的招待和盛情，我非常感激。我有你这么热情可爱的朋友，确实很幸运。希望不久你能有机会到北京来，使我能答谢你的盛情。

李明

亮点词汇

wonderful美好的

house家

moment时刻

delight高兴的

remember记起

ever曾经

thoroughly彻底的

elsewhere其他地方

weekend周末

perfect完美的

weather天气

company友人

surrounding环境

no wonder难怪

get down坐下来

dull单调的

prosaic平凡的

appreciate感谢

hospitality招待

kindness盛情

count认为

fortunate幸运的

indeed确实

generous热情的

charming可爱的

reciprocate答谢

道长点评

感谢信首先应向对方表示诚挚的感谢，其次回忆快乐时光并表达你的感受，最后希望有机会回报对方的好意和帮助。

经典句型

1

This is to thank you again for your wonderful hospitality and to tell you how much I enjoyed seeing you again. 再次感谢你的盛情款待，再次见到你我是多么快乐。

2

I don’t know when I have had such a delightful weekend as this one.我不记得是否曾像这次一样高兴地度过周末。

3

You must give me the chance to return your kindness when you visit here.希望你能光临我处，使我能答谢你的盛情。
2020年考研英语一作文预测：投诉信
Directions:

You have recently returned from a trip. However, you were dissatisfied with the service you received at the hotel where you were visiting.

Write a letter to the manager of the hotel. Give details of when you stayed, explain why you were unhappy with the service and say what you’d like to be done about it.

参考范文

Dear Sir or Madam,

I write to express my dissatisfaction with the service I received while staying at your hotel during my vacation between the 2nd and 11st April this year.

Although your hotel is rated as a five star, I found that the rooms were not cleaned on a daily basis, and that my bed was made up only every three days. In addition, the food in the restaurant was similarly disappointing. Not only was it extremelyoverpriced, but the quality was very poor. I was therefore forced to have to eat out in local restaurants.

I trust you will take my complaints seriously, and make every effort to improve your service in the future. I would also greatly appreciate a discount on my bill (receipt enclosed). I look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

参考译文

尊敬的先生或女士：

今年4月2日至11日，我假期期间曾住在贵饭店。我写信是为了表达对于贵饭店服务的不满。

尽管贵饭店被评为五星级饭店，我发现房间并非每天清理，我的床每三天才整理一次。此外，饭店的食物也同样令人失望。不但价格过高，而且质量很差。因此我被迫外出在当地饭店就餐。

我相信您会认真对待我的投诉，并且将来尽力提升服务。我也将感谢您给我的账单以折扣(附上收据)。期待尽快得到您圆满的答复。

您真诚的，

李明

亮点词汇

express表达

dissatisfaction不满

service服务

receive受到

hotel饭店

vacation假期

March三月

although尽管

rate评级

five star五星

clean清洁

on a daily basis每天

make up整理

in addition此外

restaurant饭店

similarly同样地

disappointing令人失望的

not only不但

extremely非常

overprice价格过高

quality质量

poor差

therefore因此

be forced to被迫

eat out外出就餐

local当地的

trust相信

complaint投诉

seriously认真地

make every effort to尽力

improve改进

in the future将来

greatly非常

discount折扣

bill账单

receipt收据

enclose附上

favorable圆满的

reply答复

at your earliest convenience尽快

道长点评

投诉信首先要引出你要投诉的内容，其次表达你对此事所带来不便的感受和心情，最后对有关人员做出的努力表示感谢。

句型拓展

1

We will appreciate your willingness to make up for the loss.我们对您愿意补偿损失表示赞赏。

2

I wish to prefer you to an incident which occurred in your restaurant, calling for some remedial action.我想告知您发生在贵饭店的一件事，希望您采取补救措施。

3

I am writing to you in the hope that you could do me a favor to improve the horrible situation.我现在写信给您希望改进现状。
2020年考研英语一作文预测：道歉信
Directions:

Suppose you have an important interview, but have unfortunately fallen ill. Write an email to apologize.

预测范文

To Whom It May Concern,

I would like to thank you for arranging to meet with me for an interview on Monday, January 6th, 2014 at 10:00 am.

Unfortunately, I have recently been diagnosed with a serious ear infectionwhich will require surgery on the same day as our interview. I am sorry to say that I will therefore not be able to make the interview and apologize for any inconveniences this may cause you. If possible, I would like to postpone the interview for another day later in the week. I promise that such a thing does not usually happen.

I am looking forward to hearing from you and, again, am sorry for any troubles this may have caused you. Please kindly excuse me for not being able to inform you of my situation sooner.

Yours sincerely，

Li Ming

参考译文

致有关人士：

我想谢谢您安排我2014年1月6日周一上午10点的面试。

不幸的是，最近我诊断出患上了一种严重的耳部感染疾病，需要在面试当天进行手术。因此很抱歉我不能参加面试，对于给您造成的任何不便，我深表歉意。如果可能的话，我希望将面试推迟至本周的其他时间。我保证类似的事情绝不会经常发生。

期待你的答复。再一次对我给您造成的麻烦表示歉意。请原谅我没能提早告知您我的情形。

您真诚的，

李明

亮点词汇

arrange安排 meet with见面 interview面试 Monday周一 January一月 unfortunately不幸的是 recently近来 diagnose诊断 serous严重的 infection感染 require需要 surgery手术 apologize道歉 inconvenience不便 cause造成 possible可能的 postpone推迟 promise保证 usually经常 happen发生 look forward to期待 trouble麻烦 kindly好心地 excuse 原谅 be able to能够 inform告知 situation情形 sooner更早

道长点评

道歉信用于因未能按要求做某事、做事欠妥或延迟，向某单位或个人表示歉意。应对你所做之事、粗心大意或无礼表示诚恳的歉意，详细解释当时情况，目的在于消除可能出现的误会和矛盾。最后再次表示遗憾和歉意，表明愿意为此做出补救或提出你的建议。道歉态度要诚恳，说明解释情况和理由应实事求是、简明扼要。

经典句型

1It is with great regret that I tell you that it will not be possible for me to attend the interview.很抱歉通知您我不能参加已经安排的面试了。2I am very sorry to inform you that I will not be able to attend the arranged interview.很抱歉通知您我不能参加已经安排的面试。3I apologize again for inconveniencing you in any way.再次对我给您造成的不便表示歉意。