2016考研英语(一)参考答案

本站小编 新东方教育/2016-01-20

 SectionⅠUse of English

  Directions:

  Read the following text。 Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET。(10 points)

  In Cambodia, the choice of a spouse is a complex one for the young male。 It may involve not only his parents and his friends, _1_ those of the young woman, but also a matchmaker。 A young man can __2_ a likely spouse on his own andthen ask his parents to 3 the marriage negotiations, or the young man‘sparents may make the choice of a spouse, giving the child little to say in theselection。 4, a girl may veto the spouse her parents have chosen。 5aspouse has been selected, each family investigates the other to make sure its child is marrying 6  a good family。

  The traditional wedding is a long and colorful affair。 Formerly it lasted three days, _ 7 _ by the 1980s it more commonly lasted a day and a half。 Buddhist priests offer a short sermon and _ 8 _ prayers of blessing。 Parts of the ceremony the bride’s and groom’s wrists, and  10   a candle around a circle of happily in with the wife’s parents and may   12  with them up to a year,   13   they can build a new house nearby。

  Divorce is legal and easy to   14  , but not common。 Divorced persons are   15  with some disapproval。 Each sprouse retains   16   property he or she   17   into the marriage, and jointly-acquired property is   18   equally。 Divorced persons may remarry, but a gender prejudice   19   up: The divorced male doesn’t have a waiting period before he can remarry   20  the woman must wait ten months。

  1。[A]by way of[B]on behalf of   [C]as well as   [D]with regard to

  2。[A]adapt to   [B]provide for   [C]compete with [D]decide on

  3。[A]close     [B]renew       [C]arrange      [D]postpone

  4。[A]Above all   [B]In theory     [C]In time      [D]For example

  5。[A]Although   [B]Lest         [C]After        [D]Unless

  6。[A]into       [B]within       [C]from        [D]through

  7。[A]since      [B]but          [C]or          [D]so

  8。[A]copy      [B]test          [C]recite       [D]create

  9。[A]folding     [B]piling        [C]wrapping    [D]tying

  10。[A]passing   [B]lighting[C]hiding       [D]serving

  11。 [A]meeting   [B]collection    [C]association   [D]union

  12。 [A]grow      [B]part        [C]deal         [D]live

  13。 [A]whereas   [B]until        [C]if            [D]for

  14。 [A]obtain     [B]follow       [C]challenge    [D]avoid

  15。 [A]isolated    [B]persuaded   [C]viewed       [D]exposed

  16。 [A]whatever   [B]however    [C]whenever     [D]wherever

  17。[A]changed[B]brought     [C]shaped[D]pushed

  18。[A]withdrawn[B]invested[C]donated[D]divided

  19。 [A]breaks [B]warms [C]shows [D]clears

  20。[A]so [B]while [C]once [D]in that 

  Text 1

  France, which prides itself as the global innovator of fashion, has decided its fashion industry has lost an absolute right to define physical beauty for women。 Its lawmakers gave preliminary approval last week to a law that would make it a crime to employ ultra-thin models on runaways。 The parliament also agreed to ban websites that “incite excessive thinness” by promoting extreme dieting。

  Such measures have a couple of uplifting motives。 They suggest beauty should not be defined by looks that end up impinging on health。 That’s a start。 And the ban on ultra-thin models seems to go beyond protecting models from starving themselves to death-as some have done。 It tells the fashion industry that it must take responsibility for the signal it sends women, especially teenage girls, about the social tape-measure they must use to determine their individual worth。


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