The development of the Elizabethan drama for the next twenty-five years is of exceptional interest to students of literary history, for in this brief period we may trace the beginning, growth, blossoming, and decay of many kinds of plays, and of many great careers. We are amazed today at the mere number of plays produced, as well as by the number of dramatists writing at the same time for this London of two hundred thousand inhabitants. (50)To realize how great was the dramatic activity, we must remember further that hosts of plays have been lost, and that probably there is no author of note whose entire work has survived.
【参考译文】
46.到莎士比亚出生的年代,欧洲经历了宗教戏剧的消亡,以及在古典悲剧和喜剧的影响下新的戏剧形式的产生。
47. 每个进入文法学校学习的少年都知道戏剧是一种文学形式,这种文学形式赋予希腊和罗马以荣耀,并且可能给英国带来荣耀。
48. 但是这些专业公司在其永久剧院中兴起来了,进而,一些有文学抱负的大学生很快投身到这些当作谋生手段的剧院中。
49. 这些文学巨匠创造出了具有本土特色的文学戏剧,并使其与公共剧场结盟起来,至少一些伟大的传统已经开始了。
50. 为了认识到戏剧行为的伟大性,我们必须进一步牢记许多戏剧形式已经消失了,而且可能没有一位著名作家的全部作品得以存留至今。
Section III Writing
Part A
51. Directions:
Write an email to all international experts on campus inviting them to attend the graduation ceremony. In your email you should include time, place and other relevant information about the ceremony.
You should write about 100 words neatly on the ANSEWER SHEET
Do not use your own name at the end of the email. Use “Li Ming” instead. (10 points)
【参考范文】
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am writing this letter in order to invite you to attend the forthcoming graduation ceremony.
The ceremony will be hosted in the auditorium on our campus, at 10 o'clock in the morning on next Monday, January 15. It is advisable for you to dress formal. Please let us know your decision as soon as possible so that we could send you further details concerned. Since you are so popular among us that we sincerely hope you could accept this invitation and give the graduates a wonderful memory of our campus.
If you are available, we request the honor of your company. It will be highly appreciated if you could give us an earliest favorable reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
Part B
52. Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the picture below. In your essay, you should
1)describe the pictures briefly.
2)interpret the meaning, and
3)give you comments.
You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 points)
【参考范文】
As is vividly depicted in the graph that sitting in front of a computer, a student is selecting the curriculum, taking numerous elements into consideration including the innovation, the freshness of knowledge and the level of difficulty as well as the scoring, the qualified rate and burden of assignment. The caption says: The course selecting is on the way, indicating the importance of well-rounded consideration while making a choice.
We can deduce from the portrayal that well-rounded contemplating, a significant quality, serves as an indispensable capability bringing about positive influence toward different aspects of our lives. It is commonly known that the value of comprehensiveness and sophistication of thinking has been proved by countless examples around us, such as the governmental policy making and selection of compulsory and optional course. If we can put this notion into practice, it would exert profound and constructive influence. Therefore, well-rounded and thorough thinking will create huge benefit to the prosperity of community as well as personal development.
Whatever difficulty or situation we are confronted with, those who have the ability of analyzing the ingredients and integrating them together are nearer to success. Therefore, well-rounded consideration is the wisdom we should live up to.