A. abstract B. distract
2. The plot in the novel is very _______.
A. affect B. absurd
3. I'll lend you my camera but don't _____it.
A. use B. abuse
4. Computers _____ the pace of the development of the society.
A. delay B. accelerate
5. Mary ______ a lovely gift from her boyfriend.
A. accepted B accompany
1.abstract ab+ tract =把主要意思从文中拉出来
a.①抽象的:an abstract noun抽象名词
②抽象派的:an abstract artist抽象派画家
n.①摘要,文摘,梗概:an abstract of a lecture讲演的摘要
②抽象派艺术作品
vt.提取,抽取:
in the abstract在理论上的,抽象的
tract : draw
attract 吸引,引起注意或兴趣 同义词:appeal to
attractive, attraction
2.absurd ab离开,不好+ sur 超过----荒唐
a.荒谬的,荒唐的,可笑的:He looks absurd in that hat!
3.abuse vt.①滥用(职权等),妄用:
②(常用被动语态)虐待,伤害,辱骂:an abused wife备受虐待的妻子 mistreat
n.①滥用,虐待:an abuse of power滥用权力
②辱骂,谩骂:He greeted me with a stream of abuse.
4.academic a.<词源>:古希腊雅典Athens 附近有一森林:阿卡迪米亚
①学院的,学校的:the academic year学年
②学术的:The question is purely academic.
academy n.①高等学校,专科学校:a military academy军事学院
②学会,研究院:the Chinese Academy of Sciences中国科学院
5.accelerate ac 加强,celer= speed up 速度, ate 使。。。
vt./Vi.(使)加快,(使)加速:to accelerate the growth of crops加快作物
的生长
accelerator n.加速器
celebrate, celebration庆祝 celery 芹菜
6. accent
n.①口音,腔调:He speaks English with a French accent.
②重音符号
③重音:In this word the accent is on the second syllable.
vt.重读:accent the second syllable重读第二个音节
dialect
7. accept 接受,acceptable a.可接受的, acceptance 接受,领受
His proposal is quite acceptable.
admirable
enjoyable
noticeable
profitable
understandable
washable
remarkable
8. access
n.①通路,人口:access to the mountain到达山峰的通路
②接近,进入:we gained access into the house through the window.
vt.存取(计算机文件):He accessed the data from his personal computer.
have/gain access to有机会,可以获得
access to 有权使用
Access to education is the right of every citizen.
9. accessory 附件,附属品,access 接近
attachment, appendix
10.accommodate mod适合,适应 com,con,col 集体,集合
ac+ commod+ate
vt.①向…提供住处(膳宿):The hotel can accommodate 500 guests.
②使适应,顺应:accommodate oneself to changed conditions使自己适应
变化的情况 adapt to
③容纳:This elevator accommodates twelve people.
11.accommodation
n.①(用复数)(膳宿)供应:This hospital has accommodations
for 300 patients.
②(用复数)留宿,住宿:top quality hotel accommodation一流的旅馆
住宿条件
12 . adapt
Apt 适当的
vt.①使适应,使适合②改编,改写:The novel has been adapted for radio.
vi.(to)适应:He adapted quickly to the new procedures.
adapt…to使适合,使适用
13.accompany go with; company, companion
vt.①陪伴,陪同:accompany a guest to the door送客到门口
②伴随,和…一起发生:The storm was accompanied with thunder.
14. accomplish 同义词:_________, __________,
vt.完成(任务),实现(计划、诺言等),达到(目的):We can't accomplish
this on our own.
Complete, compl(e)完成 <生成> accomplish
Achieve, complete , finish, undertake, realize
15. accord cord 心--双方都称心,符合心思---一致,符合
vt. /vf.①(with)一致,符合
Your words should accord with your deeds.
②给予,授予:They accorded a warm welcome to me.
n.①一致,符合②谅解,协议:peace accord和平条约
16. accordance
n一致,和谐,符合
in accordance with与…一致,依照,根据
according to按…所载,据…所说;根据,按照
17.accordingly
ad.①因此,所以,于是:
He was tired out,accordingly,we sent him to bed.
②照着,相应地:You told me to lock the door and I acted accordingly.
List Three
1. While shopping in a department store, I _______left my purse lying on a counter of handbags.
A. initially B. fortunately C. frustratedly D. accidentally
2. He pointed out that the living standard of urban and ______people continued to improve.