福建师大2010翻译与写作
4,(40分)
普通的读者阅读一篇文章或小时，主要是为了获取有关的信息，即文章的内容和小说讲述的故事。文学批评家关注的可能是小说的主题、人物、形象的塑造、小说的语言特点以及社会意义等。译者则不但要了解原文的内容，还必须分析原文的内容是如何表达的。这是将原文转换成译入语前必不可少的准备工作。对原文分析得越透彻，准备工作做得越充分，翻译起来就越顺，越能易译出比较忠实原文的译文来。这种认真的工作态度也是对翻译工作者的一个基本要求。
3(35分)
Science and technology have come to pervade every aspect of our lives and，as a result， society is changing at a speed which is quite unprecedented. There is a great technological explosion around us, generated by science. This explosion is already free vast numbers of people from their traditional bondage to nature，and now at last we have it in our power to free mankind once and all from the fear which is based on want. Now, for the first time, man can reasonably begin to think that life can be something more than a grim struggle for survival. But even today, in spite of the high standard of living which has become general in the more fortunate West，the majority of people in the world still spend nearly all their time and energy in a never-ending struggling with nature to secure the food and shelter they need. Even in this elementary effort millions of human beings each year die unnecessarily and wastefully from hunger，disease，or flood.
2 writing（35分）
Ways of crossing psychological barrier in practicing oral English in China
1 （writing 40 分）
on the relationship between language input and language output in English teaching and learning in China