2002全国MBA研究生入学考试英语模拟试题一(4)
网络资源 免费考研网/2009-01-16
PART IV Cloze (5%)
Directions: For each numbered blank in the following
passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D.
Choose the best one and mark your answer on the Answer
Sheet.
Until recently the opportunities for criminal activities on the Internet have been low. However, the volume of business
done on the Internet is growing rapidly, ___61___ people order books and other products and make money transactions.
All this is creating temptations for hackers. Hackers are often young people who are obsessed by computers. They use
them to move quietly to the Internet, ___62__ ways to break into computers systems run by banks, telephone companies
and __63__ Government departments. They look for examples of credit cards and try to steal the numbers. Hackers
__64__ admit to a successful break-in. The first indication of a security breach may be when a customer discovers a deceitful money transaction on a credit card account. It is
harder to check on somebody misusing an online connection unless there is a massive download of information which
would alert the consumer.Estimates for worldwide sales on the Internet now __65__
between $US40 billion and $US90 billion by the end of the year 2000. Much of this is in publishing and software
purchases, __66__ draws much attention from the public to the Internet security, says Michael White, a manager for
Clear Communications. "Youve got to know your vendor, you just dont give your credit card out to anybody," he
says. "And in the same way that you should regularly change your credit card access number, you can defeat hackers by
regularly __67__ your Internet password. If you dont, its like _68__ the bank door wide open." When it comes to
creating your password, he recommends including a few punctuation marks and numbers rather than relying on
letters in the alphabet. "A hacker tries to break in by using a standard computer program which is just looking at
the 26 characters in the alphabet. Hackers move all the letters around, trying to find the correct __69__, which
makes up a password. While the possibilities are vast, youve got to remember the speed AT which a computer works.
The movie version of the guy sitting there typing in combinations is nonsense. It looks good but in fact you
have a bit of software to do it. Thats whats known as "brute force" cracking. You arent using anything
clever, but if you add punctuation marks and numerals to a password it makes it that much __70__. "
61. A. for B. because C. since D. as
62. A. look at B. looking at C. looking for D. look for
63. A. all B. even C. may D. at least
64. A. rarely B. nearly C. might D. may
65. A. range B. differ C. change D. alter
66. A. that B. which C. it D. that
67. A. checking B. flexing C. changing D. looking for
68. A. letting B. leaving C. leave D. put
69. A. subcontract B. bind C. combination D. arrangement
70. A. easier B. harder C. easy D. hard
PART V English-Chinese Translation (10%)
Directions: In this part there is a passage in English. Translate the five sentences underlined into Chinese and
write your translation on the Answer Sheet.
71. The Body Shop(保健化妆用品店)---good to its employees, its customers, the environment, worthy causes and the Third
World---has pioneered a new kind of corporate culture, and made a great deal of money at the same time. When Anita
Roddick, the founder of The Body Shop, is asked questions about her company, it is clear that she is passionate about
the good work that The Body Shop does at the same time that it is a corporate business. Auckland businessman Roger
Lampen of the job search Lampen Group Ltd says hes inspired by what he has read and heard about Roddick. "Her
level of passion and commitment is whats really required in business now," he says.
71.But first lets look at what makes The Body Shop seem just too good to be true. By all accounts, the huge British
company, wich makes and sells skin and hair-care products around the world, is Good to employees: they are encouraged to have fun to
challenge management, to put love where their labour is;Good to customers: they can sample products with in-
store "testers" and buy small bottles to start with; they are given information about ingredients; they are offered
refills at a discount;Good to the Third World:
73.Anita Roddick, who runs the company, spends months each year travelling to remote regions to study the peoples skin and hair care. She has set up several Third World
suppliers under a "Trade not Aid" policy;Good to charities and worthy causes: Amnesty(大赦) International, Romanian orphanages and the threatened rainforests of South America are among many beneficiaries
of money, million-signature petitions, supplies, volunteers, membership sign-ups, shop-window campaigns;Good to the environment: the Body Shop uses minimal packaging, recycles almost everything in sight and battles pollution. In one Body Shop paper-making business in Nepal, paper is made from water hyacinths(红锆石) that used to clog waterways, and from specially planted banana palms that have helped stop erosion and provide food.
74. Residue from the paper-making is used to make pots for transplanting muchneeded trees. All this, plus jobs and income!While Roddick might say nasty things about some of the Body.Shop shareholders--she loathes uncaring "speculators" who are just in for a quick profit--the company has certainly been good for their bank accounts. Since the shares were floated, in 1981, their price has increased almost 100-fold, says Fortune magazine.One London stock analyst, John Richards of Country Natwest, even compares Roddick to Christ.
75. Asked in a phone interview about how the Body Shop is likely to fare when Roddick retires, he says, "A couple of thousand years ago, you might have asked, Whats going to
happen to Christianity if Jesus Christ dies? If Anita Roddick goes, the Body Shop could potentially become even
stronger. The corporate culture is very strong."
PART VI Writing (15%)
Directions: For this part, you are asked to write a letter of promotion to a supermarket. The information you need has
been given out. Your part of the composition should be about 120 words. Remember to write clearly. You should
write this composition on the Answer Sheet.
1. 你的公司生产各类高质量多在超市中销售的塑料商品。
2. 因为对方是该区域主要连锁超市,所以希望与对方合作。
3. 强调你方产品的价格优势和服务质量。
4. 说明价目表上的报价有效期到本月末为止。
英语模拟试题一答案:
PART IV Cloze (5%)
61.D 62.C 63.B 64.A 65.A 66.B 67.C 68.B 69.C 70.B
PART V English-Chinese Translation (10%)
71.保健化妆用品店--善待雇员、体贴顾客、保护环境、扶持公益事业并有利于第三世界--开创了一种新的公司文化,同时也赚取了大笔利润.
72.然而, 让我们首先看一下到底什么东西使保健化妆用品店似乎好得令人难以置信.
73.经营这家公司的阿妮塔-罗迪克每年花好几个月的时间到边远地区去研究人们护肤护发的情况.
74.造纸中的余渣被用来制造移栽亟需的树木的花盆.
75.在一次电话采访中被问到, 在罗迪克退休时, 保健化妆用品店的前途将会怎样. 他说:"几千年前,你可能会问:如果耶酥殉难,基督教将会出现什么情况?"
PART VI Writing (15%)
略。
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