Unit 1 language and language teaching 1. What makes a good language teacher? & Ethic devotion & Professional qualities & Personal styles 2. Views on language learning and learning in general: & Process-oriented theories: concerned with how the mi ...

Unit 1 invitations to linguistics 1. Design features of language: The design features: the distinctive features of human language that essentially make human language distinguishable from languages of animals Arbitrariness The absence of any physical correspondence bet ...

我的语言学复习痕迹这是本人当年考研英语语言学的复习资料，纯手敲，而且结合了多本资料和书。P Chapter 12 Theories and schools of modern Linguistic& Why is Saussure hailed as the father of modern linguistic?《语言学习题集》p219& The Prague School = What are the three specially impor ...

Chapter 1 What is language? [A] The origins of language Some speculations of the origins of language: ① The divine source The basic hypothesis: if infants were allowed to grow up without hearing any language, then they would spontaneously begin using the original god-given language. Actually, ...

中大语言学概论（用汉语考试）试题库 第一章 语言学导论 一．名词解释（60） 1. 语言 2. 共时和历时 3. 语言和言语 4. 语言能力 5. 语言运用 6. 语言的定义特征 7. 二层性 8. 创造性 9. 移位性 10.语言学 二．说明（60） 11. 语言的任意性具有不同层次，请举例说明 ...

《语言学教程》重难点学习提示 第一章 语言的性质 语言的定义：语言的基本特征（任意性、二重性、多产性、移位、文化传递和互换性）；语言的功能（寒暄、指令、提供信息、询问、表达主观感情、唤起对方的感情和言语行为）；语言的起源（神授说，人造说，进化说）等。 第二章 语言学 语言学定义；研究语言的四大 ...

《新编简明英语语言学教程》第二版 练习题 参考答案 Chapter 1 Introduction 1. How do you interpret the following definition of linguistics: Linguistics is the scientific study of language. 答： Linguistics is based on the systematic investigation of linguistic data, conducted with reference to som ...

Chapter one Introduction 一、定义 1.语言学Linguistics Linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language. 2.普通语言学General Linguistics The study of language as a whole is often called General linguistics. 3.语言language Language is a system of arbitrary ...