我的手表外壳是透明的,可以看见里面的机械装置。
记忆方法mechanics n.力学,机械制造学
mechanical adj.机械的,机械般的,习惯性的match11n.对手;相配之物;比赛,竞赛;火柴v. 比赛,较量;(使)相等,相匹敌;相配,相称
语境记忆The curtains and the carpets match perfectly.
窗帘和地毯十分谐调。
Players have been known to cover more than six kilometers in a single match.
选手们在一场比赛中奔跑的路程要超过6千米。
搭 配match…for… 与……相匹配
match against with 使与……相竞争
match to 使和……相等negativeadj.否定的;消极的;反面的,反的;阴性的,负的n.底片;负数
语境记忆She answered in the negative.
她做出否定的回答。
Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.
尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献,然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。
negativeobligationpanic
搭 配negative attitude 消极的态度
negative vote 反对票
negative sign 负号obligation5n.义务,职责,责任
语境记忆We attended the party more out of a sense of obligation than anything else.
我们参加那个聚会是迫于人情,而并无别的原因。
辨 异obligation,duty:
obligation 指道义或法律上的义务;
duty指道义上的责任。panicn. 惊慌,恐慌v. 使恐慌
语境记忆 For this chickensuited sower of panic, it’s not the sky that is collapsing but the social security system.
对于这位一身“鸡装”的恐慌散布者来说,要塌下来的不是天而是美国社会保障体系。
搭 配in a panic 在惊慌中
be seized with panic 惊慌失措peer2n. 同龄之人,同辈;贵族vi. 盯,凝视,盯着看
语境记忆He doesn’t spend enough time with his peers.
他不大与其同龄人交往。
press9vt. 压,按,揿;压迫,压榨;催促,逼迫 n. 报刊,报社,杂志;压力机,压榨机,印刷机;压,按,揿;出版社,通讯社
peerpressrarelyscandalthread语境记忆My boot is pressing against a blister on my toe.
我的靴子挤压了我脚趾上的水泡。
搭 配press for 紧急要求
press sb. to do sth. 敦促某人做某事
press box 记者席
press conference 记者招待会rarely5adv. 很少,难得
语境记忆 He rarely had time to prepare for his next event.
他几乎没有时间来准备他的下一步活动。
An advertisement which begins with the magic word FREE can rarely go wrong.
用免费这个迷人字眼作为广告开头的很少会失败。
记忆方法rarefy v. 使变稀薄,稀释;rarity n. 少有,稀罕scandaln. 丑行,丑闻;诽谤,诋毁;反感,愤慨
语境记忆 There is anger in government that the home team’s doping scandals and a tourism slump are ruining Greece’s image.
本国运动员的兴奋剂丑闻和旅游业的低靡破坏了希腊的形象,这使希腊政府十分恼火。
搭 配spread scandal 散布流言蜚语
be the scandal of 使震惊,使不悦thread2n. 细丝,线,纤维;线状物;思路,头绪,线索,脉络;螺纹vt.用线穿起……;通过
语境记忆A thread of light emerged from the keyhole.
从钥匙孔透出一线亮光。搭 配thread one’s way through (小心地)挤过,走过
记忆方法fibre 纤维;thread 线;string 细绳;cord 绳;rope粗绳
1.The nurse on duty was very for any sign of change in the critically ill patient.
A.sympatheticB.alertC.considerateD.cautious
2.How much of your countrys electrical supply is from water power?
A. deducedB. derivedC. detachedD. declined
3.Ihis offer and said“Thank you all the same”.
A.refutedB.declinedC.traversedD.reclaimed
4.The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her attitude toward customers.
A.impartialB.mildC.hostileD.opposing
5.40 inches iswith 3 feet 4 inches.
A.identicalB.parallelC.equivalentD.equal
6.The shop assistant was straight with his customers.If an article was ofquality he’d tell them so.
A.humble B.awkwardC.minorD.inferior
7.Sheat the neighbors from behind the curtain.
A.aimed B.indicatedC.hintedD.peered
8.If this appears in the newspapers, it will ruin his political career.
A.receiptB.revenueC.scandalD.recipe
9.The lawyer made a great impression on the jury.
A.protecting B.guardingC.defending D.shielding
10.There is supposed to be a safetywhich makes it impossible for trains to collide.
A.appliance B.accessoryC.machine D.mechanism
1.sympathetic 有同情心的,与 to 或with连用;considerate 体谅人的;cautious 提防的;只有 alert 合题意,“值班护士对于病危病人任何有变化的迹象都非常警惕”。
2. 形近词的辨析。题干中“is…from”应为“(被)从……中获得”之意,与B.相符。A.的意思是“推论, 推断, 演绎”;C.分开, 分离;D.下降。
3.refuted 驳斥;declined 拒绝;traversed 反对;reclaimed 收回;只有B合适。decline多表示比较正式地有礼貌地“谢绝”,多用于对他人的邀请或提供的帮助的拒绝。
4.hostile 敌对的;impartial 公平的;mild 和善的;opposing 反对。
5.该句意思是“40英寸等于3英尺4英寸”。identical 意为“完全相同的,相等的”,一般接 with,be identical with…意为“与……相同(相等)”;parallel 意为“平行的,并列的”;equivalent 意为“相等的,相同的”,固定搭配为 be equivalent to;equal 也为 be equal to 结构。
6.inferior 一词意为“差的,次的”。题干的意思是“商店售货员对顾客很坦率。如果商品的质量低劣,他就会如实相告”。因此,inferior 最符合题意,为正确答案。humble 意为“卑贱的,低下的”,常用来指人;awkward 意为“笨拙的;棘手的,尴尬的”;minor 意为“小的,次要的”;A 项、B 项、C 项均不与 quality 搭配。
7. 该句意思是“她在窗帘后面盯着她的邻居”。D 项 peer 意为“凝视,仔细看”,后常接介词 at;aim at 指瞄准,以……为目标。
8.scandal 丑闻,丑行;receipt 收据;revenue 收入;recipe 烹饪法,食谱。
9.这个辩护律师给陪审团留下了深刻印象。protect 保护,维护;guard 保卫,防卫,看守;defend 防护,辩护;shield 保护,防护,庇护。
10.应该有一种安全机制,使火车不会相撞。appliance用具,器具,器械;accessory 附件,零件,配件;machine 机器,机械;mechanism机械装置,机制。