08专四语法辅导:名师语法大全(五)

网络资源 Freekaoyan.com/2008-04-11

存在句的非限定形式
1)存在句的非限定形式
there to be 和 there being结构

2)there to be 和 there being结构用法与区别
there to be:作for 介词补语
作动词(except, want, like, prefer, hate…)的宾语
eg.
They planned for there to be another meeting
Members like there to be plenty of choice.  

there being : 作除for外的介词的补语
                       作主语和状语

eg.
John was relying on there being another opportunity.
There being a bus stop so near the house is a good advantage.

存在句的非限定形式与限定形式的转化
eg. For there to be so few people in the street was unusual. = It was unusual that there were so few people in the street. 
 

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