名师丁雪明:2010年考研基础词汇备考札记(15)

海天教育 /2009-04-26

  France and England were trying to   8   control of North America. France   9   Canada, and England held part of  10  is now the United States. However, France tried to  11  its land  12  southward into New York, Pennsylvanis, Ohio, and Virginia. When the French built a fort  13  the Ohio River, the residents in Virginia sent George Washington to attack the fort in 1745.  14 , the French defeated Washington。

  The French,  15  by the Indians, outsmarted the English and won many early battles.  16 , the British began to do well  17  the French. In the final battle in Quebec, Canada, General Wolfe of England  18  General Montcalm from France.  19  generals died in this battle, but the English outlasted the French and won the battle.  20 , most of North America today has the English culture and language。

  1.       (A) most          (B) majority          (C) plenty          (D) lot

  2.       (A) largely          (B) already            (C) almost            (D) mostly

  3.       (A) by means of  (B) because of    (C) according to          (D) through

  4.       (A) fought          (B) was fighting          (C) has fought          (D) was fought

  5.       (A) accurate          (B) indefinable          (C) serious            (D) indefinite

  6.       (A) among          (B) within             (C) between          (D) inside

  7.       (A) for the side  (B) on the side        (C) for the part        (D) on the part

  8.       (A) gain          (B) demand          (C) request          (D) remain

  9.       (A) earned          (B) held                (C) mastered          (D) kept

  10.   (A) which          (B) that                (C) where            (D) what

  11.   (A) stretch          (B) widen             (C) expand            (D) lengthen

  12.   (A) moved          (B) to move              (C) move              (D) moving

  13.   (A) on            (B) in                 (C) above          (D) among

  14.   (A) Therefore  (B) However          (C) Although          (D) Hence

  15.   (A) to be aided  (B) aided          (C) was aiding     (D) aiding

  16.   (A) Later          (B) Lately             (C) Lastly             (D) Late

  17.   (A) opposite          (B) towards          (C) against          (D) over

  18.   (A) faced          (B) facing             (C) was faced          (D) to face

  19.   (A) Either          (B) Both               (C) But                 (D) Thus

  20.   (A) Yet            (B) Though          (C) But         (D)Thus

  答案:1. A  2. C  3. B  4. D  5. A  6. C  7. B  8. A  9. B  10. D  11. C  12. D  13. A  14. B  15. B  16. A  17. C  18. A  19. B  20. D

  Use of English 4

  Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase marked A, B, C or D for each numbered blank。

  On the night of he play, Albert was at the hall early and he was already made-up long before the end of the first act. He certainly looked the part all right, he thought as he   1   himself   2   the mirror. He even   3   if he should go out into the street to see what   4   he made on people out there. Just for a   5  , of course!

  Then he was seized with a sudden attack of stage fright. How could he   6   all those people   7 the audience? He put his head in his hands and tried to   8   his lines. He had only a very small part, but his mind was a complete   9  。

  A  10  on the door made him  11 . He felt really alarmed. He was due to go to stage in the second act. Had he missed his entrance and  12  the play for everybody? But it was only the producer, who noticed what a state he was in. She  13  he should go and stand near the stage where he could watch the play and follow in his script at the same time. It was a good way of getting  14  his nervousness, she said. She was right. It seemed to  15 . In fact, the more he watched the play, the more he became involved in it, so that he began to  16  himself part of it。

  At last the moment came for him to go on stage. But suddenly the producer was by his  17  again. This time she looked worried as she placed a hand on his arm to restrain him  18 . “I’m afraid you’re going  19 ,” She said. “They’ve jumped three pages of the script and have  20  your part out completely。”

  1.       (A) admired         (B) flattered                  (C) gazed          (D) showed


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