中山大学计算机历年复试面试考研试题合集(3)

本站小编 免费考研网/2019-12-09


Here, I would like to thank the school staff and students over the years, understanding and support of my work. At the same time, I also want to care about and support the great development of the community, especially our dear and beloved alumni express my deep appreciation. Here, I also especially like to thank the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee and Provincial Government and the people of Guangdong, the adults grew up in Pearl River water to drink, there is no support from the Guangdong folks, there is no development of the Chinese University today.
We are experiencing the development of the country the best period in history, scale and level of higher education in China is also the right time, the rapid increase. As a college administrator, I witnessed and involved, feel lucky and feel proud. Although the University of autonomous series of questions from time to time of concern for hot spots, but I feel that in the present system, the state university president to give the stage is very broad, university president can and should play to their The role of a difference.
On the one hand, for the university, our school environment is relatively relaxed. Guangdong Province, our leadership is very supportive of our proposals and demands have been full attention. Leadership of the Ministry of Education we are very concerned about the school to give the school adequate space for the development of the University of appeal have been fully respected and met. On the other hand, as a university president, reflecting the problems we are channels.
As a National People's Congress, and I in the annual NPC session, invited the brothers and College Leaders National People's Congress proposed the nomination, the relevant state departments have been very positive responses, most of the recommendations have been implemented. I have also had the opportunity to participate in Premier Wen Jiabao held a forum on the development of higher education face always be honest opinions and suggestions. So, I think, the state university presidents and society's expectations high, given the great responsibility granted to the power of our great university presidents have a stage big enough to realize his ambitions.
Of course, our work will inevitably encounter some difficulties, just as the teacher's teaching and research in their daily work and life issues in the face, as is normal. I think the face of difficulties, there are two attitudes: one is complaining about blindly, it does nothing to solve the problem; the other is a sun and constructive attitude, continue to think about solutions to problems, and pay Various actions.
Although some things subject to national and local policies, the power of the school alone is not easy to match, and the school to buy and build swing by to ease housing pressure, but failed to establish, after all, allows you to live and work in the university housing young teachers System, so the hearts of people still feel unworthy, especially unworthy of the young faculty. There, that is, the students, no matter how much things to do, I feel is not enough, is not to their own satisfaction. I am beginning to end, all that he is still a teacher
Happily, "The university is an academic community ", "the professor is the university " and "treat students " the basic idea, to a certain extent, has become the consensus in adults. Now, the University has already stands at a new starting point, I believe that our successors will certainly do better, in large future will be better. I and everyone else, will continue to support the development of schools. I am an in adults, Journal of always be my spiritual home
面对困难,有两种态度:一种是一味的抱怨,这丝毫无助于解决问题;另一种是以建设性的阳光的心态,不断地去思考解决问题的办法,并付诸行动。   我1998年11月来到学校工作,第二年8月被任命为中山大学校长。在中大工作的十几年,是我人生中最重要、也是最美好的一段时光。这里,我要衷心感谢全校师生员工多年来对我工作的理解和支持。同时,我还要向关心和支持中大发展的社会各界人士,特别是我们可亲可爱的校友们致以深深的谢意。这里,我还尤其要感谢广东省委、省政府和广东人民,中大人是喝珠江水长大的,没有广东父老乡亲的支持,就没有中大今天的发展。   我们正经历着国家历史上发展最好的时期,中国高等教育的规模和水平也恰逢其时,得到迅速提升。作为一个高校的管理者,我能亲历和参与其中,深感幸运,也倍感光荣。虽然有关大学办学自主权之类的问题不时成为舆论关注的热点,但我的感受是,在目前的制度下,国家赋予大学校长的舞台是非常广阔的,大学校长完全可以而且也应该发挥自己的作用,有所作为。   一方面,对于大学而言,我们的办学环境是相对宽松的。广东省的领导对我们十分支持,我们的建议和要求都得到了充分的重视。教育部的领导对我们非常关心,给予学校充分的办学空间,大学的发展诉求也得到了充分尊重和满足。另一方面,作为大学校长,我们反映问题的渠道是畅通的。作为全国人大代表,我在每年的人大会议上,邀请兄弟高校领导附议的人大建议,都得到国家相关部门十分积极的回复,多数建议得到了落实。我也曾有机会参加温家宝总理召开的座谈会,当面坦陈对高等教育发展的意见和建议。因此,我以为,国家和社会对大学校长的期望很高,赋予的责任很大,授予我们的权力也很大,大学校长有足够大的舞台去实现自己的抱负。   当然,我们在工作中,不可避免地会遇到一些困难,这就如同老师们在日常的教学科研工作和生活中会面临各种问题一样,是很正常的。我想,面对困难,有两种态度:一种是一味的抱怨,这丝毫无助于解决问题;另一种是以建设性的阳光的心态,不断地去思考解决问题的办法,并付诸行动。的确,教育领域仍然存在这样那样的问题,但我们必须看到,我们国家高等教育的主流是发展,大学的水平在提高,这是任何人都无法否认的。在这种共识下,大学需要的是能够坐言起行的实干者,大学主要领导的精神状态,影响着全校教职员工的士气。   回顾这十几年的工作,我自认为是努力的。如果要说有遗憾,那么,我最大的遗憾,就是在解决教职工、特别是青年教工的住房问题上,还做得不够好,未能达到大家的期望。虽然有些事情受制于国家和地方的政策,仅凭学校之力不容易企及,学校也努力通过团购和建设周转房来缓解住房的压力,但毕竟未能建立起能让各位青年老师安居乐业的大学住房制度,因此心中还是觉得愧对大家,尤其是愧对青年教职工。还有,就是对学生,无论做了多少事,我都感觉是不够的,是不能让自己满意的。我自始至终,都认为自己还是一个老师。   我一直讲,今天在这里还要继续强调,我们中大今天取得的成绩是历史的积淀,是在前人留下的基础上取得的。我深深地体会到,对一所好大学来说,学术研究和学科建设等等“硬件”的积累是重要的,而大学精神和大学文化的积淀也同样重要。令人高兴的是,“大学是一个学术共同体”、“教授就是大学”和“善待学生”等基本理念,在一定程度上,已经成为中大人的共识。现在,中大已经站在了一个新的起点,我相信,我们的继任者一定会做得更好,中大的未来一定会更好。我和大家一样,会继续全力支持学校的发展
4)考研英语复试口语常见问题30例
1. Where do you come from?I come from bengbu,a beautiful city of anhui province,
2. What kind of landscape(景观) surrounds your hometown?Plain
3. What do you do during the Spring Festival?Chat with my parents,do some housework,reading ,listening to music
4. Tell me something about the customs of your hometown?
5. Could you tell me something about your family?
6. What social responsibilities should a post-graduate take?
7. Which kind of professor do you like best?
8. What does friendship mean to you and what kind of people do you make friend with?
9. What is your major? How do you like your major?
10. When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained?
11. What impressed you most when you were at university?
12. What is the best university in your opinion?
13. Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why ?
14. What do you do for a living?
15. What are your job prospects?
16. If you had the opportunity to change your subject, what would you do with it?
17. What are your spare time interests?
18. Where have you been traveling to? Which place interested you most?
19. What kind of differences in the system of higher education between China and other countries?
20. Do you think you will be able to cope with English-demands of your intended study program?
21. What difficulties do you think you'll encounter in your studies?
22. Why did you choose our university?
23. If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?
24. Should you study more theory or do more practice? Give your reasons, please。
25. What do you intend to do after you finish studying?
26. How serious is unemployment among young people and what will you do if you cannot find a job after graduation?
27. In your opinion, what are the most serious problems associated with modern life?
28. What do you think have been the most important changes in your study field over the past 5 years?
29. How do you afford your tuition?
30. Does your family support your decision on studying? What help do they offer?[NextPage]
5)部分常考话题参考范文
1. 自我介绍(self-introduction)
Good morning, my dear professors. It’s my pleasure to be given a chance for your interview. My name is XXX,I am XXX years old. I come from XXX, a very beautiful city. My undergraduate period will be accomplished in XXX university in July, 2009, and now, I am striving for obtaining a key to your prestigious universuty。
In the past two years I have been prepareing for the postgraduate examination for it has been my dream to be a postgraduate. I am open-minded ,quick in thought and very fond of XXX .In my spare time,I have broad interests like many other youngsters and I will try my best to finish it no matter how difficult it is..I like reading books, especially those about XXX.Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line.In addition, I am a person with great perseverance. During my college years, I found web sign very interesting, so I learned it very hard. Therefore, I have a comparative good command of network application and I am skillful in searching for information on Internet. Well, in my spare time, I like basketball, tennis and Chinese chess. Also English is my favorite. I often go to English corner to practice my oral English, and write compositions to improve my written ability。
I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning .Of course, if I am given a chance to study XXX in this famous University, I will concentrate on my study and make great efforts to master a good command of advance XXX。
Ok, that is all, thank you for your attention。
2.考研原因 (reasons for my choice)
There are several reasons accounting for my endeavor。
Above all, I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. In my opinion, as one of the most famous XXX in our country, it provides people with enough room to get further achievement. This is the first reason。
The second one is I am long for doing research in XXX throughout my life. It’s a pleasure to be with my favorite XXX for lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision。
Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my XXX job during the past two years. However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world。
In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here。
3.研究生期间你的计划 (plans in the postgraduate study)
First, I hope I can form systematic view of XXX. As for XXX, my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as XXX. If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree。
In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here。
4 。介绍你的家乡(about hometown)
I am from XXX, a famous city with a long history over 2,200 years. It is called XXX because there were lots of XXX even 900 years ago. The city lies in the eastern part of the province. It is the center of politics, economy and culture. Many celebrities were born here, for instance, XXX,XXX and XXX 。 . You know, there is a saying that “The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place”。 I think the city really deserves it. In addition, it is famous for the hot springs. They are known for high-quality. Visitors at home and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here.There is my beloved hometown。
5.你的家庭(about family)
There are four members in my family: my parents, my XXX and me. My father is a technician in XXX. He often goes out on business and therefore, most of the housework is done by my industrious mom. Climbing at weekends is our common interest. The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness. They can strengthen our relation, too.During my prepareing for coming here, my parents’love and support have always been my power and I hope in the future I wil be able to repay them。
6.你的大学(about university)
XXX University is the oldest one in the province. It was founded in XXX and covers an area of over XXX. The building area is XXX square meters. It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations, especially after the reform and opening up. It takes the lead among the XXX universities with excellent teaching and scientific research ability. The library has the storage of XXX books and various research institutes are set up including XXX research centers. There are teaching research experimental bases. For example, the computer center, analyzing-test center, modern education technical center and so on。
Remember that practice makes perfect!
嵌入式系统一般指非 PC 系统,有计算机功能但又不称之为计算机的设备或器材。它是以应用为中心,软硬件可裁减的,适应应用系统对功能、可靠性、成本、体积、功耗等综合性严格要求的专用计算机系统。简单地说,嵌入式系统集系统的应用软件与硬件于一体,类似于 PC 中 BIOS 的工作方式,具有软件代码小、高度自动化、响应速度快等特点,特别适合于要求实时和多任务的体系。嵌入式系统主要由嵌入式处理器、相关支撑硬件、嵌入式操作系统及应用软件系统等组成,它是可独立工作的“器件”。
嵌入式系统几乎包括了生活中的所有电器设备,如掌上 PDA 、移动计算设备、电视机顶盒、手机上网、数字电视、多媒体、汽车、微波炉、数字相机、家庭自动化系统、电梯、空调、安全系统、自动售货机、蜂窝式电话、消费电子设备、工业自动化仪表与医疗仪器等。
嵌入式系统的硬件部分,包括处理器 / 微处理器、存储器及外设器件和 I/O 端口、图形控制器等。嵌入式系统有别于一般的计算机处理系统,它不具备像硬盘那样大容量的存储介质,而大多使用 EPROM 、 EEPROM 或闪存 (Flash Memory) 作为存储介质。软件部分包括操作系统软件 ( 要求实时和多任务操作 ) 和应用程序编程。应用程序控制着系统的运作和行为;而操作系统控制着应用程序编程与硬件的交互作用。
嵌入式系统的核心是嵌入式微处理器。嵌入式微处理器一般具备 4 个特点: (1) 对实时和多任务有很强的支持能力,能完成多任务并且有较短的中断响应时间,从而使内部的代码和实时操作系统的执行时间减少到最低限度; (2) 具有功能很强的存储区保护功能,这是由于嵌入式系统的软件结构已模块化,而为了避免在软件模块之间出现错误的交叉作用,需要设计强大的存储区保护功能,同时也有利于软件诊断; (3) 可扩展的处理器结构,以能迅速地扩展出满足应用的高性能的嵌入式微处理器; (4) 嵌入式微处理器的功耗必须很低,尤其是用于便携式的无线及移动的计算和通信设备中靠电池供电的嵌入式系统更是如此,功耗只能为 mW 甚至μ W 级。
(1) 嵌入式微处理器 (Embedded Microprocessor Unit, EMPU)
(2) 嵌入式微控制器 (Microcontroller Unit, MCU)
嵌入式微控制器又称单片机,它将整个计算机系统集成到一块芯片中。嵌入式微控制器一般以某种微处理器内核为核心
(3) 嵌入式 DSP 处理器 (Embedded Digital Signal Processor, EDSP
4) 嵌入式片上系统 (System On Chip, SOC
嵌入式操作系统的发展
第一阶段是无操作系统的嵌入算法阶
第二阶段是以嵌入式 CPU 为基础、以简单操作系统为核心的嵌入式系统
第三阶段是通用的嵌入式实时操作系统阶段,是以嵌入式操作系统为核心的嵌入式系统。
第四阶段是以基于 Internet 为标志的嵌入式系统,这是一个正在迅速发展的阶段。目前大多数嵌入式系统还孤立于 Internet 之外,但随着 Internet 的发展以及 Internet 技术与信息家电、工业控制技术等结合日益密切,嵌入式设备与 Internet 的结合将代表着嵌入式技术的真正未来。
嵌入式操作系统的种类
一般情况下,嵌入式操作系统可以分为两类,一类是面向控制、通信等领域的实时操作系统,如 WindRiver 公司的 VxWorks 、 ISI 的 pSOS 、 QNX 系统软件公司的 QNX 、 ATI 的 Nucleus 等;另一类是面向消费电子产品的非实时操作系统,这类产品包括个人数字助理 (PDA) 、移动电话、机顶盒、电子书、 WebPhone 等。
#include<stdio.h>
main()
{
 int matrix[5][5],i,j;
 printf("请输入5*5矩阵:\n");
 for(i=0;i<5;i++)
  for(j=0;j<5;j++)
   scanf("%d",&matrix[i][j]);
 for(i=0;i<5;i++)
 {
  for(j=0;j<i;j++)
  {
   if(matrix[i][j]!=matrix[j][i])break;
  }
 
 if(j<i)break;
 }
 if(i<5)printf("非对称矩阵\n");
 else printf("对称矩阵\n");
}
在一个串中找另一个串出现的次数
#include "stdafx.h"
#include "string.h"
main()
{
 int i,j,k;
 int num=0;
 int str1,str2;
 char str11[80];
 char str22[10];
 scanf("%s",str11);
 scanf("%s",str22);
 str1=strlen(str11);
 str2=strlen(str22)-1;
 for(i=0;i<str1-str2;i++)
   {
   for(j=0,k=i;str22[j]==str11[k];k++,j++)
   {
   if(j==str2) num++;
   }
   }
 printf("数量%d",num);
return 0;
}
在一个串中找另一个串出现的次数
int   strstr_cnt(const   char   *string,   const   char   *substring)
{
int   i,j,k,count=0;
for   (i=0;   string[i];   i++)
{
for   (j=i,k=0;string[j]==substring[k];j++)
{
if(!substring[k+1])
{
    count++;
    k=-1;
}
k++;
}
}
return(count);
}
void   main()
{
char   *p   = "ababab ";
char   *sp=   "ab ";
int   a=strstr_cnt(p,sp);
cout < <a < <endl;
}
串的模式匹配问题
/*   以下程序在Dev-C++中编译通过,结果正确   */
#include   <stdio.h>
#include   <string.h>
main()
{
      int   findStr(char   *str,   char   *substr);
      int   n;
      char   str[80]= "iloueywouaieywoowou32ouueuoououyiooouuouo ";
      char   substr[3]= "ou ";
      printf   ( "The   original   string   is   :\n\n ");
      puts   (str);
      printf   ( "\nThe   substr   is   :\n ");

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