领先地位：first-runner status
大减价： markdown sales
打口碟 cracked CD
打破僵局 break the deadlock
答谢宴会 return banquet
大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧 maxi-series 
大学扩招 enrollment expansion
大众脸 Miss/Mr Average
大专文凭 associate degree 
大会特邀代表 specially-invited delegate to the congress
贷款额度 lending quota 
代理服务 agency service
带薪产假 paid maternity leave
贷学金（助学贷款） student loan
待业 job-waiting 
呆帐 dead account
贷款限额 credit ceilings 
单刀赴会 start a solo run 
单方面撕毁协定 unilaterally tear up an agreement or a treaty
淡季 dead or slack season
党代会 congress of party representatives
党风 Party style
党风建设 construction of the Party conduct
党群关系 Party-masses relationship 
党外人士 non-Party personage
党务公开 Open Management of Party Affairs
党的三代中央领导集体 three generations of central collective leadership of the CPC
倒春寒 unusually cold spell in an otherwise warm early spring 
“大三通”（两岸） the three direct links
德智体美劳 "all around development of moral, intellectual, physical, aesthetics and labor education " 
等额选举 single-candidate election
等价交换 equal-value exchange
地沟油 swill-cooked dirty oil 
低价住房 low-cost housing
interview-screening process就是指“面试筛选”
限广令：TV commercials ban
倒买倒卖 profiteering
倒票 speculative reselling of tickets
倒爷 profiteer
盗用公款 embezzlement 
大排量车 high-emission car 
登月舱 lunar module
抵抗全球经济衰退 combat the global economic slump 
电话会议 teleconference
点子公司 consulting company 
电子眼 road camera
电子政务 e-government
吊销执照 revoke one's license 
钓鱼台国宾馆 Diaoyutai State Guesthouse
第一产业 primary industry
东道国 host country
动感 dynamic
"东突"恐怖分子 East Turkistan terrorist
冻雨 freezing rain 
动车组 bullet train
独立国家联合体（独联体） the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)
独立自主自办的原则 principle of independence and self-governance
毒枭 drug trafficker 
断电 power outage 
断交信 Dear John letter (from woman to man) 
短租房 short-term housing
对等开放 reciprocal opening
对口支援 partner assistance
对内搞活，对外开放 revitalize domestic economy, open up to the outside world
多党合作和政治协商制度 the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation
多党合作制 multi-party cooperation in exercising state power 
多功能汽车 multi-purpose vehicle (MPV)
多极化 multi-polarization
多极时代 multi-polar times
多极世界 multi-polar world
多极性 multi-polarized
多媒体短信服务 MMS
多任务小卫星 small multi-mission satellite (SMMS) 
多退少补 refund for any overpayment or a supplemental payment for any deficiency
多元化 pluralism
多元社会 pluralistic society
多元文化社会 multi-cultural society
多种经济成分 diverse sectors of the economy
多种经营 diversified economy
多予少取放活政策 the policy of giving more, taking less and loosening control
多种所有制经济共同发展 allow diverse forms of ownership to develop side by side
厄尔尼诺现象 El Nino phenomenon 
恶性通货膨胀 hyperinflation 
恩格尔系数 Engel's coefficient--the proportion of expense on food to the consumption expense 
二把手 second in command
二次能源 secondary energy sources; second energy
二次污染 secondary pollution
二道贩子 two-way merchants
二房东 "middlemen" landlord
二流选手 "scrub, second-rater" 
巧实力 smart power
儿童心理学 kidology
二元经济 dual economy 
二手烟 secondhand smoke
发散思维 divergent thinking
法人代表 legal representative
发行建设国债 issue construction treasury bonds
发展不平衡 disparate development
发展是硬道理 Development is of overriding importance. / Development is the absolute need. 法制观念和公民意识 legal awareness and understanding of the obligations of the citizens
法治国家 a country under the rule of law
法制国家 a state with an adequate legal system
法制化管理 law-based control
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages
法轮功分子 Falun Gong practitioner
法律漏洞 legal loophole
反败为胜 "bring about a complete turnabout, pull out of the fire"
翻版 reprint; reproduction; mirror image
反补贴税,反倾销税 countervailing duty
反不正当竞争法 Law of the People's Republic of China Against Competition by Inappropriate Means
反弹道导弹条约 Anti-ballistic Missile Treaty (ABM) 
反对党 opposition party
反腐倡廉 fight corruption and build a clean government
翻盖式移动电话 flip phone
返工忧郁症 back-to-work blues
反恐部队 counter-terrorism unit 
翻牌公司 government-body-turned company
反聘 rehire after retirement
反倾销措施 anti-dumping measures
防抱死系统 ABS
房产估价师 real estate evaluator
房产证 property ownership certificate 
防弹背心 bulletproof vest
防盗门 burglarproof door; antitheft door
防腐剂 preservative
房改 housing system reform
防洪工程 flood-prevention project; flood control project
防护林 shelter forest belt; shelter forest
防护林带 shelter belts
防火隔离带 firebreak 
放款 extend loan
放疗 radiation treatment
仿冒 counterfeit
放射性污染 radioactive contamination
防暑降温补贴 high temperature subsidy
防伪标志 fake-proof mark; counter-forgery mark
访问学者 visiting scholar
房屋中介 letting agent
放心店 trustworthy shop
放心肉 quality-assured meat
放行单 release permit
防汛抗旱 flood control and drought relief
房地产商 real estate developer
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks
房屋空置率 housing vacancy rate
返回舱 re-entry module 
非常规能源 non-conventional energy
非常设机构 ad hoc organizations
废电池 used batteries
非对称数字用户环路 Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop (ADSL)
非法闯入 trespassing
非法贸易 illicit trading
非公有制经济 the non-public sectors of the economy 
非关税贸易壁垒 non-tariff trade barriers
非配额产品 quota-free products 
飞天奖 Flying Goddess Award
非战争军事行动 non-combat military operations
非洲、加勒比和太平洋国家集团（洛美协定） ACP(African, Caribbean and Pacific Group) 
非自住业主 non-owner-occupier 
分期付款 installment payment 
分拆上市 a subsidiary company of a corporation is listed on the stock market.
废物综合利用 comprehensive utilization of waste materials
封闭式基金 close-ended fund 
封闭式管理 closed-off management 
分组讨论 panel discussion 
风险防范机制 a risk prevention mechanism 
封锁禁运 blockade and embargo 
风险基金 VC funds
风险投资 venture capital; risk investment
风险意识 risk awareness
风险准备金 loan loss provision, provisions of risk 
丰胸手术 breast augmentation surgery
佛经 Buddhist scriptures
复读生 return students
复关 rejoin the G
伏旱 summer drought ATT
复合型人才 interdisciplinary talent 
富豪榜 rich list 
附加值高、创汇高、技术含量高、能源和原材料消耗低的产品 product that yields high added value, earns foreign exchange and is produced with advanced technology and an efficient use of energy and materials 
福利彩票 welfare lottery
福利分房 welfare-oriented public housing distribution system 
父母之命, 媒妁之言 dictates of parents and words of matchmakers
《浮士德》 Faust 
复式住宅 duplex apartment
服务外包 service outsourcing
妇幼保健院 maternal and child care service centre
负增长 negative growth
复制文化 copy culture 
夫妻相 husband-wife looks
福娃 Fuwa
服务型政府 service-oriented government
发动机排量 engine capacity
法定货币  legal tender 
发飙 have a cow
改革开放的总设计师　 chief architect of the reform and opening up policy
改革开放和社会主义现代化建设 reform and opening and in the modernization drive
改革试点 pilot reform
改制上市 (of an enterprise)get listed on the stock market after being re-organized according the modern corporate system 
港澳台 Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan
港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong
岗位津贴 post allowance
岗位培训 on-the-job training　 
高保真音乐 hi-fi music
高材生 top student
高层次、全方位的对话 high-level and all-directional dialogue
高产优质 high yield and high quality 
高等教育“211工程” the “211” Project for higher education 
高干 high-ranking official
高官会 Senior Officials Meeting (SOM) 
搞活国营大中型企业 invigorate large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises
高级经理人员 high-level managerial personnel; senior personnel
高级设备 sophisticated equipment