中国人民大学博士考博英语考试试题

本站小编 免费考研网/2019-12-15

中国人民大学博士研究生入学考试试题

Ⅰ LISTENING TEST (20 points)
(略)
客观题部分
请用铅笔将此部分的答案填涂在答题卡上,否则无效!
Ⅱ Vocabulary (10 points)
Part A (5 points)

  Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square bracket on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.
Example:
She prefers foreign wine to that produced ________.
A. previously         B. virtually         C. primarily         D. domestically
The sentence should read, “She prefers foreign wine to that produced domestically.”
Therefore, you should choose D.
Sample Answer
[A][B][C][D]
1. International sport should create goodwill between the nations, but in the present organization of the Olympics somehow encourages ________patriotism.
A. obsolete             B. aggressive            C. harmonious         D. amiable
2. One can understand others much better by noting the immediate and fleeting reactions of their eyes and ________ to expressed thoughts.
A. dilemmas             B. countenances        C. concessions         D. junctions
3. People innately ________ for superiority over their peers although it sometimes takes the form of an exaggerated lust for power.
A. strive                 B. ascertain             C. justify                D. adhere
4. Some scientists have suggested that Earth is a kind of zoo or wildlife ________ for intelligent space beings, like the wilderness areas we have set up on earth to allow animals to develop naturally while we observe them.
A. conservation         B. maintenance        C. storage             D. reserve
5. According to the latest report, consumer confidence ________ a breathtaking 15 points last month, to its lowest level in 9 years.
A. soared             B. mutated             C. plummeted         D. fluctuated
6. Melissa is a computer  ________ that destroyed files in computers and frustrated thousands of users around the world.
A. genius             B. virus                 C. disease             D. bacteria
7. The ________ emphasis on examinations is by far the worst form of competition in schools.
A. negligent            B. edible             C. fabulous             D. disproportionate     8. The boy seemed more ________ to their poverty after seeing how his grandparents lived.
A. reconciled             B. consolidated         C. deteriorated         D. attributed
9. During his two-month stay in China, Tom never ________ a chance to practice his Chinese.
A. passed on             B. passed up             C. passed by             D. passed out
10. When a person dies, his debts must be paid before his ________ can be distributed.
A. paradoxes             B. legacies             C. platitudes             D. analogies

Part B (5 points )
  Directions: In each of the following sentences there is one word or phrase underlined. Below the sentence are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that is closest in meaning to the underlined part. Mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square bracket on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.
Example:
The secretary is very competent; she can finish all these letters within one hour.
A. careful         B. industrious                C. clever             D. capable
In this sentence, “competent” is closest in meaning to “capable”. Therefore you should choose D.
Sample Answer
[A][B][C][D]
11. He claims that advertising today tends to portray women in traditional roles such as cooking or taking care of the baby.
A. depict         B. advocate            C. criticize             D. analyze
12. They achieved more than they had ever dreamed, lending a magic to their family story that no tale or ordinary life could possibly rival.
A. confirm         B. achieve             C. match             D. exaggerate
13. The most urgent thing is to find a dump for those toxic industrial wastes.     A. imminent        B. recyclable            C. smelly             D. poisonous
14. British Prime Minister Tony Blair promised the electorate that guns would not be fired without an attempt to win a further U.N. sanction.
A. allies             B. delegates             C. voters             D. juries
15. The analysis suggests that the tradeoff between our children's college and our own retirement security is chilling.  
A. frightening     B. promising             C. freezing            D. revealing
16. Their signing of the treaty was regarded as a conspiracy  against the British Crown.
A. secret plan     B. bold attack         C. clever design         D. joint effort
17. Evidence, reference, and footnotes by the thousand testify to a scrupulous researcher who does considerable justice to a full range of different theoretical and political positions.
A. trustworthy        B. intelligent            C. diligent             D. meticulous
18. Despite their spartan, isolated lifestyle, there are no stories of women being raped or wanton violence against civilians in the region.
A. intriguing        B. exasperating         C. demonstrative        D. unprovoked
19. The gang derived their nickname from their dark clothing and blacked up faces for nocturnal raids in the forest.
A. illegal         B. night-time             C. brutal                 D. abusive
20. Though sometimes too lazy to work as hard as her sisters, Linda has a more avidfondness for the limelight.
A. mercurial         B. gallant             C. ardent             D. frugal

Ⅲ    Cloze (10 points )
  Directions: Read the following passage. Choose the best word for each numbered blank and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square bracket on Answer Sheet I.

Like many other aspects of the computer age, Yahoo began as an idea, __21__ into a hobby and lately has __22__ into a full-time passion. The two developers of Yahoo, David Filo and Jerry Yang, Ph. D candidates __23__ Electrical Engineering at Stanford University, started their guide in April 1994 as a way to keep __24__ of their personal interest on the Internet. Before long they __25__ that their homebrewed lists were becoming too long and __26__. Gradually they began to spend more and more time on Yahoo.
During 1994, they __27__ yahoo into a customized database designed to __28__ the needs of the thousands of users __29__  began to use the service through the closely __30__ Internet community. They developed customized software to help them __31__ locate, identify and edit material __32__ on the Internet. The name Yahoo is __33__ to stand for “Yet Another Hierarchical Officious Orale”, but Filo and Yang insist they selected the __34__ because they considered themselves yahoos. Yahoo itself first __35__ on Yang's workstation, “akebono”, while the search engine was __36__ on Filo's computer, “Konishiki”.


相关话题/中国人民大学

  • 领限时大额优惠券,享本站正版考研考试资料!
    大额优惠券
    优惠券领取后72小时内有效,10万种最新考研考试考证类电子打印资料任你选。涵盖全国500余所院校考研专业课、200多种职业资格考试、1100多种经典教材,产品类型包含电子书、题库、全套资料以及视频,无论您是考研复习、考证刷题,还是考前冲刺等,不同类型的产品可满足您学习上的不同需求。 ...
    本站小编 Free壹佰分学习网 2022-09-19
  • 中国人民大学经济学考研备考经验
    人大是一所以人文社会科学为主的综合性研究型全国重点大学,是国家985 工程和 211 工程重点建设的大学之一。人大经济学实力强大,众多专业为全国理论经济学和应用经济学重点专业,吸引了众多考生报考。 人大绝大部分经济类专业专业课考试科目为802 经济学综合。农业与农村发展 ...
    本站小编 免费考研网 2019-12-13
  • 中国人民大学834经济学考研备考经验
    人大是一所以人文社会科学为主的综合性研究型全国重点大学,直属于教育部,是国家 985 工程和211 工程重点建设的大学之一,位列双一流。人大经济学实力强大,大师辈出,吸引了众多考生报考经济学研究生。 人大绝大部分经济类专业专业课考试科目为802 经济学综合rdq ...
    本站小编 免费考研网 2019-12-13
  • 2019年中国人民大学法学考研真题解析之诉讼法
    总体来讲,2019年试题最为鲜明的特征就是基础但不失灵活性,试题看似都是一些基本法学问题、甚至是国家和社会生活中的一些热点问题,但是深入思考下去就会发现暗藏玄机,实则杀机重重。如果不具备扎实的法学功底和较强的思维能力,要想取得理想成绩绝非易事。如果要用一句最为贴切的话来形容2019年的试题,那就是简约 ...
    本站小编 免费考研网 2019-12-11
  • 2019年中国人民大学法学考研真题解析之经济法
    总体来讲,2019年试题最为鲜明的特征就是基础但不失灵活性,试题看似都是一些基本法学问题、甚至是国家和社会生活中的一些热点问题,但是深入思考下去就会发现暗藏玄机,实则杀机重重。如果不具备扎实的法学功底和较强的思维能力,要想取得理想成绩绝非易事。如果要用一句最为贴切的话来形容2019年的试题,那就是简约 ...
    本站小编 免费考研网 2019-12-11
  • 2019年中国人民大学法学考研真题解析之国际法
    总体来讲,2019年试题最为鲜明的特征就是基础但不失灵活性,试题看似都是一些基本法学问题、甚至是国家和社会生活中的一些热点问题,但是深入思考下去就会发现暗藏玄机,实则杀机重重。如果不具备扎实的法学功底和较强的思维能力,要想取得理想成绩绝非易事。如果要用一句最为贴切的话来形容2019年的试题,那就是简约 ...
    本站小编 免费考研网 2019-12-11
  • 2019年中国人民大学法学考研真题解析之知识产权法
    总体来讲,2019年试题最为鲜明的特征就是基础但不失灵活性,试题看似都是一些基本法学问题、甚至是国家和社会生活中的一些热点问题,但是深入思考下去就会发现暗藏玄机,实则杀机重重。如果不具备扎实的法学功底和较强的思维能力,要想取得理想成绩绝非易事。如果要用一句最为贴切的话来形容2019年的试题,那就是简约 ...
    本站小编 免费考研网 2019-12-11
  • 2019年中国人民大学法学考研真题解析之民法
    总体来讲,2019年试题最为鲜明的特征就是基础但不失灵活性,试题看似都是一些基本法学问题、甚至是国家和社会生活中的一些热点问题,但是深入思考下去就会发现暗藏玄机,实则杀机重重。如果不具备扎实的法学功底和较强的思维能力,要想取得理想成绩绝非易事。如果要用一句最为贴切的话来形容2019年的试题,那就是简约 ...
    本站小编 免费考研网 2019-12-11
  • 2019年中国人民大学法学考研真题解析之刑法
    总体来讲,2019年试题最为鲜明的特征就是基础但不失灵活性,试题看似都是一些基本法学问题、甚至是国家和社会生活中的一些热点问题,但是深入思考下去就会发现暗藏玄机,实则杀机重重。如果不具备扎实的法学功底和较强的思维能力,要想取得理想成绩绝非易事。如果要用一句最为贴切的话来形容2019年的试题,那就是简约 ...
    本站小编 免费考研网 2019-12-11
  • 2019年中国人民大学法学考研真题解析之中国宪法
    总体来讲,2019年试题最为鲜明的特征就是基础但不失灵活性,试题看似都是一些基本法学问题、甚至是国家和社会生活中的一些热点问题,但是深入思考下去就会发现暗藏玄机,实则杀机重重。如果不具备扎实的法学功底和较强的思维能力,要想取得理想成绩绝非易事。如果要用一句最为贴切的话来形容2019年的试题,那就是简约 ...
    本站小编 免费考研网 2019-12-11
  • 2019年中国人民大学法学考研真题解析之中国法制史
    总体来讲,2019年试题最为鲜明的特征就是基础但不失灵活性,试题看似都是一些基本法学问题、甚至是国家和社会生活中的一些热点问题,但是深入思考下去就会发现暗藏玄机,实则杀机重重。如果不具备扎实的法学功底和较强的思维能力,要想取得理想成绩绝非易事。如果要用一句最为贴切的话来形容2019年的试题,那就是简约 ...
    本站小编 免费考研网 2019-12-11
  • 2019年中国人民大学法学考研真题解析之法理学
    总体来讲,2019年试题最为鲜明的特征就是基础但不失灵活性,试题看似都是一些基本法学问题、甚至是国家和社会生活中的一些热点问题,但是深入思考下去就会发现暗藏玄机,实则杀机重重。如果不具备扎实的法学功底和较强的思维能力,要想取得理想成绩绝非易事。如果要用一句最为贴切的话来形容2019年的试题,那就是简约 ...
    本站小编 免费考研网 2019-12-11
  • 2019年中国人民大学法学考研真题解析之环境与资源保护法
    总体来讲,2019年试题最为鲜明的特征就是基础但不失灵活性,试题看似都是一些基本法学问题、甚至是国家和社会生活中的一些热点问题,但是深入思考下去就会发现暗藏玄机,实则杀机重重。如果不具备扎实的法学功底和较强的思维能力,要想取得理想成绩绝非易事。如果要用一句最为贴切的话来形容2019年的试题,那就是简约 ...
    本站小编 免费考研网 2019-12-11
  • 中国人民大学国关政治学理论的考研经验
    作者: tonglion 时间: 2019-9-28 22:00 标题: 分享一下人大国关政治学理论的考研经验 因为高考想选学校而不是选专业,自己的分刚刚够人大,第一志愿填了法学,结果因为可能只比人大高了四分,就被调剂到了国关。 国关的本科培养是分为两个阶段的,大一、大二都是学国际政治,大三开始分专业,主要是以个人意愿为主,有 ...
    本站小编 免费考研网 2019-12-11
  • 2019年中国人民大学统计学考研题目(回忆版)
    2010年考研题目(p.s试题来自于网上,如有错误恳请包涵) (一)五道问答题(50分) 1.两地区的什么比例(好像是收入的均值吧),运用t检验得出p值为0.132,据此能否得出这两个地区的均值相等的结论? 【分析】首先从前提假设来看,题目中没有给出假设条件,如果用t检验的话,需要的假设条件有 1、两个总体正态分布 ...
    本站小编 免费考研网 2019-12-10
  • 机遇之圆梦985—中国人民大学心理学考研经验
    作者: 吴小顼 时间: 2019-10-15 15:05 标题: 机遇之圆梦985中国人民大学心理学考情 各位小鲜肉们,进来了就动动手指,点个赞(集运赞,嘿嘿)。接下来,学长将会给大家介绍一所重磅学校的考情,对于985念念不忘的,想要圆本科梦的小伙伴们都得看仔细了,地处帝都,老牌名校-中国人民大学,是你绝对不可错过的。 ...
    吴小顼 考研加油站 2019-11-28