As for me, when I quote thinking and writing from the original author's, I shouldn't just alter several words and adjust a few paragraphs. What I should do is to mark the provenance around the phrases or sentences I quote．
in their farther writing and thinking severely if their copyright Call't be protected properly. for the value of their original works are de-creased In the second place, it is also harmful to those who plagiarize other people's writing and thinking For example, such behavior will lead to suspension from school or office, removal from a research and so on．
How to hold back such problem is worthy of being considered by all of us Our government should reinforce the strength of protecting copyright. set up a series of rules to punish the plagiarizers and intensify the propaganda through olass media In this way, the coololon people will be cultivated to possess the consciousness of protecting copyright
As for ole, when I quote thinking and writing from the original author's, I shouldn't just alter several words and adjust a feparagraphs What I should do is to mark the provenance around the phrases or sentences I quote

2016年中国人民大学博士研究生入学考试英语试题
Part Ⅱ Structure & Written Expression
Directions: In each question decide which of the four choices given will most suitably complete the sentence if inserted at the place marked. Put the letter of your choice in the ANSWER SHEET.(25%)
1．Thomas Wolfe portrayed people so that you came to know their yearnings, their impulses, and their warts-this was effective______．
A．motivation B．point of view C．characterization D．background
2．The appeal to the senses known as______is especially common in poetry．
A．imaginative B．imaginable C．ingenious D．imagery
3．If you've got a complaint, the best thing is to see the person concerned and______with him．
A．tell it B．have it out C．sayit D．have it known
4．There have been several attempts to introduce gayer colors and styles in men's clothing, but none of them______．

A．has caught on B．has caught him out C．has caught up D．take roots

5．The retired engineer plunked down＄ 50,000 in cash for a mid-size Mercedes as a present for his wife______a purchase with money made in the stock market the week before．

A．paid off B．paid through C．paid out D．paid for

6．He has courage all right, but in matters requiring judgment, he has often been found sadly______．

A．lack it B．absent C．inneedofit D．wanting

7．Danis Hayes raised the essential paradox and asked how people could have fought so hard against environmental degradation______themselves now on the verge of losing the war．


A．only found B．finding only C．only to find D．have only found

8．The once separate issue of environment and development are now______linked．
A．intangible B．indispensable C．inextricably D．incredibly
9．The need to see that justice is done______every decision made in the courts．

A．implants into B．imposes on C．impinges upon D．imprecates upon


10．Two thirds of the U. S. basketball players are black, and the number would be greater______the continuing practice of picking white bench warmers for the sake of balance．

A．was it not because of B．had it not been for

C．were it not for D．would it not have been for



11．No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything______going on in the world．

A．itis B．there is C．asis D．what is

12．If there is the need to compete in a crowd, to battle______the edge the surest strategy is to develop the unexpected．

A．on B．for C．against D．with

13． Just as there are occupations that require college or even higher degrees, ______occupations for which technical training is necessary．

A．so too there are B．so also there are

C．so there are too D．so too are there



14．It is a myth that the law permits the Food and Drug Administration to ignore requirements for______drugs while brand-name drugs still must meet these rigid tests．

A．specific B．generic C．intricate D．acrid

15．The very biggest and most murderous wars during the industrial age were intra-industrial wars that______Second Wave nations like Germany and Britain against one an other．

A．pitted B．drove C．kept D．embarked

16．The private life of having each individual make his or her own choice of beliefs and interest______without the overarching public world of the state, which sustains a structure of


law appropriate to a self-determining association．
A．is not possible B．would not be possible

C．will not be possible D．cannot be possible


17．From Christianity and the barbarian kingdoms of the west emerged the medieval version of politics______in tum evolved the politics of our modern world．

A．of which B．from which C．on which D．by which

18．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel that man______Prince Henry, the navigator, who lived in the 15th century．

A．was B．was called C．calling D．being

19．Grant was one of a body of men who were self-reliant______, who cared hardly anything for the past but had a sharp eye for the future．

A．on themselves B．on not making a fault

C．toafault D．to remain ahead



20．Huntington and many of its competitors are working to make remedial instruction a commodity as______and accessible as frozen yogurt．

A．ubiquitous B．rational C．necessary D．credible

21．The scheme for rebuilding the city center______owing to the refusal of a Council to sanction the expenditure of the money it would have required．

A．fell down B．fell off C．fell out D．fell flat

22．If they think they are going to win over us by obstinately______and refusing to make the slightest concession, they are mistaken．

A．holding out B．holding to C．holding over D．holding up
23．The possibility that the explosion was caused by sabotage cannot be______．
A．broken out B．cancelled out C．ruled out D．wiped out

24．The ex-president had been______in the country to refresh his mind before he passed away．

A．given to walking B．given a walk

C．given for a walk D．giving a walk




25．He did not relish appealing amongst his friends and______of their criticism or censure．
A．running short B．running out

C．running the gauntlet D．running ahead
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension



Directions: Each of the passages below is followed by some questions.For each question four answers are given.Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each question. Put your choice in the ANSWER SHEET.(15%)

Passage 1
It was a normal day in the life of the American Red Cross in Greater New York. First, part of a building on West 140th Street, in Harlem, fell down. Beds tumbled through the air, people slid out of their apartments and onto the ground, three people died, and the Red Cross was there, helping shocked residents find temporary shelter, and food and clothing. Then it was back downtown for that evening's big fund-raiser, the Eleventh Annual Red Cross Award Dinner Dance, at the Pierre.“That's why I have bad hair tonight,” said Christopher Peake, a Red Cross spokesman who had spent much of the day at the Harlem scene, in the drizzling rain. He was now in a tuxedo, and actually his hair didn't look so bad, framed by a centerpiece of tulips and jonquils, and perhaps improved by subdued lighting from eight crystal chandeliers．
Definitely not having a bad-hair night was Elizabeth Dole, the wife of Senator Robert Dole and the president of the American Red Cross. President Dole has chestnut-colored Republican hair, which was softly coifed, and she was wearing a fitted burgundy velvet evening suit (“Someone made it for me! I love velvet.” she exclaimed, in her enthusiastic, Northern Carolina hostess voice) and sparkling drop earrings. Of course, she hadn't been standing in the rain in Harlem; she had just flown up on the three-o'clock shuttle from Washington. Dole is extremely pretty, with round green eyes and a full mouth and a direct personality. She tilts her head attentively when she listens. She was the recipient of the evening's award; previous award winners have included Alice Tully, Princess Yasmin Asa Khan,．．． and, most recently, Brooke Astor. Not exactly a sequence at the end of which you would expect to find Elizabeth Dole, but award givers are famous for having political instincts as well as philanthropic ones．
Surrounded by the deep-blue swags and golden draperies of the ballroom were more than thirty-five dinner tables set with groupings of candles and floral centerpieces and Royal Doulton china. American Express was there. So were Bristol-Myers Squibb; Coopers＆ Lybrand; the New York Times Company; Union Bank of Switzerland; Chemical Bank; New York Life;... and Price Waterhouse. The actress Arlene Dahl, with her rather red hair and her bearded husband, presided over one table. Otherwise, it was a typical, faceless, captain-of-industry fund raiser (no models! no stars!), of which there seems to be at least one every night in New York City. It was not a society night, but still the evening raised four hundred and thirty thousand dollars．